TABLE 2:

Parameter values and results of univariate analyses with age as a covariate

ControlsCS−CS+P Value
CSF %14.3 ± 1.415.0 ± 2.416.7 ± 2.1.319
Lesion %0.06 ± 0.170.18 ± 0.510.34 ± 0.41.767
MTR PH121 ± 7.8114 ± 10.2112 ± 8.9.152
MTR mean34.1 ± 0.4833.8 ± 0.4333.5 ± 0.60.147
ADC PH3.10 ± 0.192.99 ± 0.193.07 ± 0.46.477
ADC mean797 ± 20795 ± 20798 ± 22.627
NAA/Cre2.20 ± 0.192.08 ± 0.201.94 ± 0.16.064
Cho/Cre1.01 ± 0.140.87 ± 0.180.87 ± 0.18.055
  • Note.—CS indicates corticosteroids; CSF %, cerebrospinal fluid volume as a fraction of intracranial volume; Lesion %, lesion volume as a fraction of brain parenchyma volume; MTR PH and MTR mean, magnetization transfer ratio histogram peak height (arbitrary unit) and mean (percent unit); ADC PH and ADC mean, apparent diffusion coefficient histogram peak height (arbitrary unit) and mean (10−6 s/mm2); NAA/Cre and Cho/Cre, ratio of N-acetylaspartate and choline to creatine.