Table 4:

Diagnostic performance of multidetector row CT angiography compared with DSA in the detection of hemodynamically significant vasospasm (51%–100% of luminal narrowing) according to the anatomic district in 17 patients (251 segments)

Sensitivity (%)Specificity (%)PPV (%)NPV (%)DA (%)P Value
Proximal locations (ICA, M1, A1, P1, VA, and BA)94.799.294.799.298.7<.001
Distal locations (A2, M2, P2, and their branches)10096.387.510097.1<.001
Total97.598.190.799.598.0<.001
  • Note.— PPV indicates positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; DA, diagnostic accuracy; ICA, internal carotid artery; M1, first segment of middle cerebral artery; M2, second segment of middle cerebral artery; A1, first segment of anterior cerebral artery; A2, second segment of anterior cerebral artery; P1, first segment of posterior cerebral artery; P2, second segment of posterior cerebral artery; VA, vertebral artery; BA, basilar artery.

    Differences between proximal and distal locations are statistically nonsignificant.