Table 2:

Incidence of MES on MES-1 and MES-2 scans is listed according to the following variables: modality of treatment, heparin, clopidogrel, heparin ± clopidogrel, extent of occlusion ± heparin, and size of aneurysm ± heparin

VariableMES-1 ScanMES-2 ScanNew Infarct n(% of Group)New Symptom at Discharge n(% of Group)
n(% of Total)MES Mean (SD)t Testn (% of Total)MES Mean (SD)t Test
Total123 (100)3.9 (12.4)123 (100)0.8 (2.8)2 (1.6)1 (0.8)
With stent33 (26.8)6.8 (18.2)33 (26.8)1.6 (4.4)2 (6.1)1 (3.0)
Heparin
    On heparin119 (96.7)3.4 (10.9)P <. 0510 (8.1)6 (7.2)P < .0011 (0.9)0 (0)
    Off heparin4 (3.3)18.8 (35.5)113 (91.9)0.4 (1.3)1 (25)1 (25)
Clopidogrel
    On clopidogrel94 (76.4)3.5 (11.8)NS105 (85.4)0.9 (3.0)NS2 (2.1)1 (1.1)
    Off clopidogrel28 (22.7)5.3 (14.4)18 (14.6)0.3 (1.4)0 (0)0 (0)
Heparin ± clopidogrel
    On heparin, on clopidogrel93 (75.6)2.8 (9.5)NS10 (8.1)6 (7.2)1 (1.1)0 (0)
    On heparin, off clopidogrel26 (21.1)5.6 (14.9)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)
Extent of occlusionOn heparinOff heparinAll
    Complete (100%)91 (74.0)3.4 (11.0)NS85 (69.1)0.4 (1.4)NS1 (0.8)0 (0)
    Near complete (>90%)24 (19.5)25 (20.3)
    Incomplete (<90%)4 (3.3)1.5 (3)3 (2.4)0 (0)1 (20)1 (20)
Size of aneurysmOn heparinOff heparinAll
    <10 mm97 (78.9)3.0 (9.4)NS91 (74.0)0.3 (1.0)NS0 (0)0 (0)
    ≥10 mm22 (17.9)5.1 (16.0)22 (17.9)0.7 (2.3)2 (8.3)1 (4.2)
Stent-assistedOn heparinOff heparinAll
    With stent32 (26.0)4.8 (14.2)NS29 (23.6)0.3 (1.2)NS2 (6.1)1 (3.0)
    Without stent87 (70.7)2.9 (9.4)84 (68.3)0.4 (1.4)0 (0)0 (0)
  • Note:—Total number of patients and relative percentage of total are given. Significance of differences for the absolute number of occurrences is calculated by a Student t test. Total number of new infarcts or new symptoms at the time of discharge is shown, with relative percentage of respective group.