Table 1:

Spectroscopy results for all patients

MetaboliteControlsPatientsDifference in Patients vs Controls (%)P Value
(n=15)(n=24)
NAA/mIns1.95 ± 0.271.62 ± 0.31−17.002
NAA (mmol/L)9.82 ± 1.768.92 ± 1.29−9.08
mIns (mmol/L)5.06 ± 0.765.63 ± 0.96+11.06
  • Note:—Spectroscopy quantities are mean ± SD.