Index by author
Urra, X.
- Adult BrainOpen AccessLeukoaraiosis May Confound the Interpretation of CT Perfusion in Patients Treated with Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic StrokeS. Rudilosso, C. Laredo, C. Vivancos, X. Urra, L. Llull, A. Renú, V. Obach, Y. Zhao, J.L. Moreno, A. Lopez-Rueda, S. Amaro and Á. ChamorroAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1323-1329; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6139
Vallejo, J.G.
- PediatricsYou have accessComparison of CSF and MRI Findings among Neonates and Infants with E coli or Group B Streptococcal MeningitisS.F. Kralik, M.K. Kukreja, M.J. Paldino, N.K. Desai and J.G. VallejoAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1413-1417; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6134
Van Gompel, J.
- Head & NeckYou have accessPrevalence of Spontaneous Asymptomatic Facial Nerve Canal Meningoceles: A Retrospective ReviewJ.C. Benson, K. Krecke, J.R. Geske, J. Dey, M.L. Carlson, J. Van Gompel and J.I. LaneAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1402-1405; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6133
Vatnehol, S.A.S.
- EDITOR'S CHOICEPatient SafetyYou have accessIntrathecal Use of Gadobutrol for Glymphatic MR Imaging: Prospective Safety Study of 100 PatientsC.S. Edeklev, M. Halvorsen, G. Løvland, S.A.S. Vatnehol, Ø. Gjertsen, B. Nedregaard, R. Sletteberg, G. Ringstad and P.K. EideAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1257-1264; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6136
The authors performed a prospective safety and feasibility study in 100 consecutive patients undergoing glymphatic MR imaging from September 2015 to August 2018. Short- and long-term serious and nonserious adverse events were registered clinically and by interview after intrathecal administration of 0.5 mL of gadobutrol (1.0 mmol/mL) along with 3 mL of iodixanol (270 mg I/mL). One serious adverse event (anaphylaxis) occurred in a patient with known allergy to iodine-containing contrast agents (1%). The main nonserious adverse events during the first 1–3 days after contrast injection included severe headache (28%) and severe nausea (34%), though the frequency depended heavily on the diagnosis. They conclude that intrathecal administration of gadobutrol in conjunction with iodixanol for glymphatic MR imaging is safe and feasible.
Vazquez-mezquita, A.J.
- Adult BrainYou have accessCytotoxic Lesions of the Corpus Callosum Caused by Thermogenic Dietary SupplementsJ.A. Galnares-Olalde, A.J. Vázquez-Mézquita, G. Gómez-Garza, D. Reyes-Vázquez, V. Higuera-Ortiz, M.A. Alegría-Loyola and A. Mendez-DominguezAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1304-1308; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6116
Virk, M.
- SpineYou have accessCT-Guided Block and Radiofrequency Ablation of the C2 Dorsal Root Ganglion for Cervicogenic HeadacheJ.L. Chazen, E.J. Ebani, M. Virk, J.F. Talbott and V. ShahAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1433-1436; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6127
Vivancos, C.
- Adult BrainOpen AccessLeukoaraiosis May Confound the Interpretation of CT Perfusion in Patients Treated with Mechanical Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic StrokeS. Rudilosso, C. Laredo, C. Vivancos, X. Urra, L. Llull, A. Renú, V. Obach, Y. Zhao, J.L. Moreno, A. Lopez-Rueda, S. Amaro and Á. ChamorroAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1323-1329; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6139
Volpe, B.
- LETTERYou have accessReply:J.M. Chi, M. Mackay, A. Hoang, K. Cheng, C. Aranow, J. Ivanidze, B. Volpe, B. Diamond and P.C. SanelliAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) E42-E43; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6166
Wang, D.J.
- EDITOR'S CHOICEAdult BrainYou have accessThe Interpeduncular Angle: A Practical and Objective Marker for the Detection and Diagnosis of Intracranial Hypotension on Brain MRID.J. Wang, S.K. Pandey, D.H. Lee and M. SharmaAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1299-1303; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6120
MRIs of 30 patients with intracranial hypotension and 30 age-matched controls were evaluated by 2 neuroradiologists for classic findings of intracranial hypotension and the interpeduncular angle. Group analysis was performed with a Student t test, and receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to identify an ideal angle threshold to maximize sensitivity and specificity. The interpeduncular angle had excellent interobserver reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient value = 0.833) and was significantly lower in the intracranial hypotension group compared with the control group (25.3° versus 56.3°). There was significant correlation between the interpeduncular angle and the presence of brain stem slumping. With a threshold of 40.5°, sensitivity and specificity were 80% and 96.7%, respectively.
Wang, J.
- EDITOR'S CHOICEAdult BrainOpen AccessConvolutional Neural Network for Automated FLAIR Lesion Segmentation on Clinical Brain MR ImagingM.T. Duong, J.D. Rudie, J. Wang, L. Xie, S. Mohan, J.C. Gee and A.M. RauscheckerAmerican Journal of Neuroradiology August 2019, 40 (8) 1282-1290; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A6138
This convolutional neural network was retrospectively trained on 295 brain MRIs to perform automated FLAIR lesion segmentation. Performance was evaluated on 92 validation cases using Dice scores and voxelwise sensitivity and specificity, compared with radiologists' manual segmentations. The authors' model demonstrated accurate FLAIR lesion segmentation performance (median Dice score, 0.79) on the validation dataset across a large range of lesion characteristics. Across 19 neurologic diseases, performance was significantly higher than existing methods (Dice, 0.56 and 0.41) and approached human performance (Dice, 0.81).