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Table of Contents

December 01, 2021; Volume 42,Issue 12

Perspectives

  • You have access
    Perspectives
    Manfred Hauben
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2109; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.P0103

Review Articles

  • Spine
    Open Access
    Spinal Vascular Shunts: A Patterned Approach
    M.P. Kona, K. Buch, J. Singh and S. Rohatgi
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2110-2118; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7312
  • Interventional
    Open Access
    Safety of Oral P2Y12 Inhibitors in Interventional Neuroradiology: Current Status and Perspectives
    L.M. Camargo, P.C.T.M. Lima, K. Janot and I.L. Maldonado
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2119-2126; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7303

Editorial

  • You have access
    The American Society of Neuroradiology: Cultivating a Diverse and Inclusive Culture to Build a Stronger Organization
    P.M. Bunch, L.A. Loevner, R. Bhala, M.B. Hepp, J.A. Hirsch, M.H. Johnson, K.L. Lyp, E.P. Quigley, N. Salamon, J.E. Jordan and E.S. Schwartz
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2127-2129; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7310

General Contents

  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Deep Learning Enables 60% Accelerated Volumetric Brain MRI While Preserving Quantitative Performance: A Prospective, Multicenter, Multireader Trial
    S. Bash, L. Wang, C. Airriess, G. Zaharchuk, E. Gong, A. Shankaranarayanan and L.N. Tanenbaum
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2130-2137; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7358
  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Hemodynamic Analysis of Cerebral AVMs with 3D Phase-Contrast MR Imaging
    Y. Takeda, T. Kin, T. Sekine, H. Hasegawa, Y. Suzuki, H. Uchikawa, T. Koike, S. Kiyofuji, Y. Shinya, M. Kawashima and N. Saito
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2138-2145; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7314
  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Decreased CSF Dynamics in Treatment-Naive Patients with Essential Hypertension: A Study with Phase-Contrast Cine MR Imaging
    L. Ma, W. He, X. Li, X. Liu, H. Cao, L. Guo, X. Xiao, Y. Xu and Y. Wu
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2146-2151; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7284
  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Identification of BRAF p. V600E-Mutant and Wild-Type by MR Imaging in Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma and Anaplastic Pleomorphic Xanthoastrocytoma
    W. Huang, J. Cai, N. Lin, Y. Xu, H. Wang, Z. Wu and D. Kang
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2152-2159; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7324
  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension is Associated with a Higher Burden of Visible Cerebral Perivascular Spaces: The Glymphatic Connection
    O. Jones, J. Cutsforth-Gregory, J. Chen, M.T. Bhatti, J. Huston and W. Brinjikji
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2160-2164; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7326
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEAdult Brain
    You have access
    Changes in Ventricular and Cortical Volumes following Shunt Placement in Patients with Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus
    P.M. Cogswell, M.C. Murphy, M.L. Senjem, H. Botha, J.L. Gunter, B.D. Elder, J. Graff-Radford, D.T. Jones, J.K. Cutsforth-Gregory, C.G. Schwarz, F.B. Meyer, J. Huston and C.R. Jack
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2165-2171; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7323

    Overall, cortical volumes mildly increased after shunt placement in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus with the greatest increases in regions near the vertex, indicating postshunt decompression of the cortex and sulci.

  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBAdult Brain
    Open Access
    Clinical Implementation of 7T MRI for the Identification of Incidental Intracranial Aneurysms versus Anatomic Variants
    P. Radojewski, J. Slotboom, A. Joseph, R. Wiest and P. Mordasini
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2172-2174; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7331

    In 30 cases, the differentiation of an aneurysm versus a vascular variant could be achieved. In 20 cases (66%), the initial suspected diagnosis was revised. The findings suggest that 7T MR imaging provides a clarification tool for the group of patients with suspected unruptured intracranial aneurysms and diagnostic ambiguity after standard 3T MR imaging.

  • Interventional
    You have access
    Disparities in the Use of Mechanical Thrombectomy Alone Compared with Adjunctive Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Ischemic Stroke in the United States
    W. Wahood, A.A. Rizvi, Y. Alexander, M.A. Alvi, K.R. Rajjoub, H. Cloft, A.A. Rabinstein and W. Brinjikji
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2175-2180; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7332
  • Interventional
    Open Access
    Risks of Undersizing Stent Retriever Length Relative to Thrombus Length in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
    N.F. Belachew, T. Dobrocky, T.R. Meinel, A. Hakim, J. Vynckier, M. Arnold, D.J. Seiffge, R. Wiest, E.I. Piechowiak, U. Fischer, J. Gralla, P. Mordasini and J. Kaesmacher
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2181-2187; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7313
  • Interventional
    You have access
    Perceived Limits of Endovascular Treatment for Secondary Medium-Vessel-Occlusion Stroke
    P. Cimflova, R. McDonough, M. Kappelhof, N. Singh, N. Kashani, J.M. Ospel, A.M. Demchuk, B.K. Menon, M. Chen, N. Sakai, J. Fiehler and M. Goyal
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2188-2193; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7327
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEInterventional
    You have access
    Pulsatile Tinnitus Due to Stenosis of the Marginal Sinus: Diagnosis and Endovascular Treatment
    J. Cortese, M. Eliezer, A. Guédon and E. Houdart
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2194-2198; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7325

    Marginal sinus stenosis is a novel cause of venous pulsatile tinnitus, which can be easily detected on MR imaging. Marginal sinus stent placement is safe and efficient.

  • Extracranial Vascular
    You have access
    Carotid Plaque Composition Assessed by CT Predicts Subsequent Cardiovascular Events among Subjects with Carotid Stenosis
    E. Choi, E. Byun, S.U. Kwon, N. Kim, C.H. Suh, H. Kwon, Y. Han, T.-W. Kwon and Y.-P. Cho
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2199-2206; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7338
  • Head & Neck
    Open Access
    Quantitative Analysis of the Olfactory System in COVID-19: An MR Imaging Study
    E. Altunisik, A.H. Baykan, S. Sahin, E. Aydin and S.M. Erturk
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2207-2214; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7278
  • Head & Neck
    Open Access
    Retrospective Review of Midpoint Vestibular Aqueduct Size in the 45° Oblique (Pöschl) Plane and Correlation with Hearing Loss in Patients with Enlarged Vestibular Aqueduct
    K. Bouhadjer, K. Tissera, C.W. Farris, A.F Juliano, M.E. Cunnane, H.D. Curtin, L.A. Mankarious and K.L. Reinshagen
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2215-2221; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7339
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBPediatrics
    You have access
    Prenatal Evaluation of Intracranial Hemorrhage on Fetal MRI: A Retrospective Review
    K.N. Epstein, B.M. Kline-Fath, B. Zhang, C. Venkatesan, M. Habli, D. Dowd and U.D. Nagaraj
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2222-2228; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7320

    The EPI blood sequence is the most sensitive in the identification of fetal intracranial hemorrhage, which, in conjunction with T2-SSFSE images, can optimize classification and subsequent grading of germinal matrix hemorrhages in the fetus. The authors report a significant increase in neonatal death in the non-GMH-versus-GMH group and worsened brain parenchymal findings in more severe GMH grades (III-IV) on postnatal MR imaging.

  • Commentary

    • You have access
      Intracranial Hemorrhage on Prenatal MR Imaging
      M. Bekiesinska-Figatowska
      American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2229-2230; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7319
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEPediatrics
    You have access
    Can MRI Differentiate between Infectious and Immune-Related Acute Cerebellitis? A Retrospective Imaging Study
    G. Orman, S.F. Kralik, N.K. Desai, A. Meoded, H. Sangi-Haghpeykar, G. Jallo, E. Boltshauser and T.A.G.M. Huisman
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2231-2237; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7301

    Acute cerebellitis is a rare condition, and MR imaging is helpful in the differential diagnosis. T2-FLAIR hyperintense signal in the brainstem and supratentorial brain may be indicative of immune-related acute cerebellitis, and downward herniation may be indicative of infectious acute cerebellitis.

  • Pediatrics
    Open Access
    Maternal Obesity during Pregnancy is Associated with Lower Cortical Thickness in the Neonate Brain
    X. Na, N.E. Phelan, M.R. Tadros, Z. Wu, A. Andres, T.M. Badger, C.M. Glasier, R.R. Ramakrishnaiah, A.C. Rowell, L. Wang, G. Li, D.K. Williams and X. Ou
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2238-2244; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7316
  • Pediatrics
    Open Access
    Anatomic Neuroimaging Characteristics of Posterior Fossa Type A Ependymoma Subgroups
    N.D. Sabin, S.N. Hwang, P. Klimo, N. Chambwe, R.G. Tatevossian, T. Patni, Y. Li, F.A. Boop, E. Anderson, A. Gajjar, T.E. Merchant and D.W. Ellison
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2245-2250; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7322
  • Pediatrics
    You have access
    A Closer Investigation of the Synchronous Bilateral Pattern of MRI Lesions in Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy Type 1
    A. Horváthy-Szőcs, Z. Liptai, S. Dobner, G. Rudas and P. Barsi
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2251-2253; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7305
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBSpine
    You have access
    Accuracy and Clinical Utility of Reports from Outside Hospitals for CT of the Cervical Spine in Blunt Trauma
    K. Rao, J.M. Engelbart, J. Yanik, J. Hall, S. Swenson, B. Policeni, J. Maley, C. Galet, T. Granchi and D.A. Skeete
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) 2254-2260; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7337

    There was an overall 6.5% discordance rate between primary and secondary interpretations of cervical spine CT scans. The secondary interpretation of the cervical spine CT increased the sensitivity and specificity of detecting cervical spine fractures in patients with blunt trauma transferred to higher-level care.

Letters

  • LETTER
    You have access
    Vessel Wall Imaging: A Powerful Diagnostic Tool but Not a Substitute for Biopsies
    S.R. Zeiler and B.A. Wasserman
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) E79; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7277
  • LETTER
    You have access
    Usefulness of a Radial-Specific Neurointerventional Guiding Sheath
    Y. Hanaoka, J.-I. Koyama, T. Ogiwara and T. Horiuchi
    American Journal of Neuroradiology December 2021, 42 (12) E80; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7226
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 42 (12)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 42, Issue 12
1 Dec 2021
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