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Table of Contents

August 01, 2021; Volume 42,Issue 8

Perspectives

  • Perspectives
    You have access
    Perspectives
    Manfred Hauben
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1359; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.P0091

Editorial

  • Editorial
    You have access
    Digital Didactics: Introducing the New ASNR Neuroradiology Fellowship Curriculum
    P.M. Bunch, C.M. Tomblinson, A.H. Aiken and T.A. Kennedy
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1360-1361; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7150

Review Articles

  • Review Article
    You have access
    Head CT: Toward Making Full Use of the Information the X-Rays Give
    K.A. Cauley, Y. Hu and S.W. Fielden
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1362-1369; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7153

Radiology-Pathology Correlation

  • Radiology-Pathology Correlation
    You have access
    Hypothalamic Pilomyxoid Astrocytoma in a Child with Lipodystrophy
    J.C. Benson, J. Trejo-Lopez, S.E. Bach, J. Schwartz, T.J. Kaufmann, L. Eckel and J. Guerin
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1370-1374; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7136

General Contents

  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Strength of Association between Infarct Volume and Clinical Outcome Depends on the Magnitude of Infarct Size: Results from the ESCAPE-NA1 Trial
    J.M. Ospel, M.D. Hill, B.K. Menon, A. Demchuk, R. McTaggart, R. Nogueira, A. Poppe, D. Haussen, W. Qiu, A. Mayank, M. Almekhlafi, C. Zerna, M. Joshi, M. Jayaraman, D. Roy, J. Rempel, B. Buck, M. Tymianski, M. Goyal and for the ESCAPE-NA1 investigators
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1375-1379; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7183
  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Hypoperfusion Intensity Ratio Correlates with CTA Collateral Status in Large-Vessel Occlusion Acute Ischemic Stroke
    D. Lyndon, M. van den Broek, B. Niu, S. Yip, A. Rohr and F. Settecase
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1380-1386; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7181
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEAdult Brain
    You have access
    MTT Heterogeneity in Perfusion CT Imaging as a Predictor of Outcome after Aneurysmal SAH
    B.B. Hofmann, I. Fischer, A. Engel, K. Jannusch, D.M. Donaldson, C. Karadag, J.H. van Lieshout, K. Beseoglu, S. Muhammad, B. Turowski, D. Hänggi, M.A. Kamp and C. Rubbert
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1387-1395; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7169

    Heterogeneity of MTT in CTP after aneurysmal SAH correlates with patient outcomes. Because the findings are in line with the pathophysiologic concept of the capillary transit time heterogeneity, future studies should seek to verify the coefficient of variation for MTT as a potential imaging biomarker for outcome.

  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    MTT and Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption within Asymptomatic Vascular WM Lesions
    B.E. Dewey, X. Xu, L. Knutsson, A. Jog, J.L. Prince, P.B. Barker, P.C.M. van Zijl, R. Leigh and P. Nyquist
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1396-1402; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7165
  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Diagnostic Accuracy of Screening Arterial Spin-Labeling MRI Using Hadamard Encoding for the Detection of Reduced CBF in Adult Patients with Ischemic Moyamoya Disease
    K. Setta, T. Matsuda, M. Sasaki, T. Chiba, S. Fujiwara, M. Kobayashi, K. Yoshida, Y. Kubo, M. Suzuki, K. Yoshioka and K. Ogasawara
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1403-1409; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7167
  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Collicular Hyperactivation in Patients with COVID-19: A New Finding on Brain MRI and PET/CT
    A. Chammas, C. Bund, F. Lersy, J.-C. Brisset, F.-D. Ardellier, S. Kremer and I.J. Namer
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1410-1414; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7158
  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Comparison of Measurement Techniques and Response Criteria for MR Imaging Follow-up in Adult Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma
    K. Massicotte-Tisluck, D. Vanderweyen, J.-F. Vendrell, D. Fortin and G. Gahide
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1415-1420; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7132
  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Is Contrast Medium Really Needed for Follow-up MRI of Untreated Intracranial Meningiomas?
    J. Boto, R. Guatta, A. Fitsiori, J. Hofmeister, T.R. Meling and M.I. Vargas
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1421-1428; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7170
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEAdult Brain
    You have access
    Prognostic Utility of Disproportionately Enlarged Subarachnoid Space Hydrocephalus in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus Treated with Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    H.Y. Park, C.R. Park, C.H. Suh, M.J. Kim, W.H. Shim and S.J. Kim
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1429-1436; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7168

    This meta-analysis demonstrated a relatively low prevalence of disproportionately enlarged subarachnoid space hydrocephalus in idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus and a poor diagnostic performance for treatment response.

  • Adult Brain
    You have access
    Simultaneous Multislice for Accelerating Diffusion MRI in Clinical Neuroradiology Protocols
    M.J. Hoch, M. Bruno, D. Pacione, Y.W. Lui, E. Fieremans and T.M. Shepherd
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1437-1443; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7140
  • Adult Brain
    Open Access
    Linking Stage-Specific Plasma Biomarkers to Gray Matter Atrophy in Parkinson Disease
    W.-C. Lin, P.-L. Lee, C.-H. Lu, C.-P. Lin and K.-H. Chou
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1444-1451; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7171
  • Interventional
    You have access
    A Multicenter Preliminary Study of Cangrelor following Thrombectomy Failure for Refractory Proximal Intracranial Occlusions
    G. Marnat, F. Delvoye, S. Finitsis, B. Lapergue, F. Gariel, A. Consoli, J.-P. Desilles, M. Mazighi, C. Dargazanli, R. Bourcier, J. Darcourt, V. Chalumeau, M. Elhorany, F. Clarençon, S. Richard, B. Gory, I. Sibon and on behalf of the ETIS Investigators
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1452-1457; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7180
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBInterventional
    You have access
    Interobserver Agreement in Scoring Angiographic Results of Basilar Artery Occlusion Stroke Therapy
    M. Findler, A.S. Turjman, J. Raymond, P.M. White, U. Sadeh-Gonik, C.A. Taschner, M. Mazighi, A. Biondi, B. Gory and F. Turjman
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1458-1463; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7182

    Despite TICI being ubiquitous in stroke diagnostics, the high variability of posterior circulation TICI scores calls into question its use in these strokes. Other methods should be developed to assess recanalization in the posterior circulation.

  • Interventional
    You have access
    Clinical and Procedural Outcomes with or without Balloon Guide Catheters during Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis with First-line Technique Subgroup Analysis
    A. Podlasek, P.S. Dhillon, G. Jewett, A. Shahein, M. Goyal and M. Almekhlafi
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1464-1471; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7164
  • Interventional
    You have access
    Infarct Growth despite Successful Endovascular Reperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-analysis
    F. Bala, J. Ospel, B. Mulpur, B.J. Kim, J. Yoo, B.K. Menon, M. Goyal, C. Federau, S.-I. Sohn, M.S. Hussain and M.A. Almekhlafi
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1472-1478; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7177
  • Interventional
    You have access
    Impact of A1 Asymmetry on the Woven EndoBridge Device in Anterior Communicating Artery Aneurysms
    J. Cortese, J. Caroff, J.-B. Girot, C. Mihalea, V. Da Ros, G. Aguiar, A. Elawady, L. Ikka, S. Gallas, A. Ozanne, V. Chalumeau, A. Rouchaud, J. Moret and L. Spelle
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1479-1485; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7189
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBInterventional
    You have access
    Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas of the Foramen Magnum Region: Clinical Features and Angioarchitectural Phenotypes
    M.T. Caton, K.H. Narsinh, A. Baker, C.F. Dowd, R.T. Higashida, D.L. Cooke, S.W. Hetts, V.V. Halbach and M.R. Amans
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1486-1491; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7152

    The largest case series of foramen magnum region AVFs to date is presented and shows that clinical features relate to angioarchitecture. Orbital symptoms are frequent when sinus reflux is present. Hemorrhage was only observed in type 3 and 4 fistulas.

  • Interventional
    You have access
    Transradial Neuroendovascular Procedures in Adolescents: Initial Single-Center Experience
    H. Alshehri, A.A. Dmytriw, K. Bhatia, S. Bickford, V. Rea, N. Shkumat and P. Muthusami
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1492-1496; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7142
  • Extracranial Vascular
    You have access
    Prevalence of Cervical Artery Abnormalities on CTA in Patients with Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Fibromuscular Dysplasia, Dissection, Aneurysm, and Tortuosity
    J.C. Benson, V.T. Lehman, J.T. Verdoorn, D.P. Shlapak, S.N. Hayes and M.S. Tweet
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1497-1502; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7151
  • Commentary

    • Commentary
      You have access
      Look beyond the Heart: Extracoronary Vascular Manifestations of Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection
      R. Ramcharitar and A.M. Sharma
      American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1503-1504; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7212
  • EDITOR'S CHOICEFunctional
    You have access
    Functional MRI Shows Altered Deactivation and a Corresponding Decrease in Functional Connectivity of the Default Mode Network in Patients with Gliomas
    Y.M. Maniar, K.K. Peck, M. Jenabi, M. Gene and A.I. Holodny
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1505-1512; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7138

    Task-based fMRI showed impaired deactivation of the default mode network in patients with gliomas. The functional connectivity of the default mode network in both task-based and resting-state fMRI in patients with gliomas using the posterior cingulate cortex identified in task-based fMRI as an ROI for seed-based correlation analysis has strong overlap.

  • Head & Neck
    You have access
    Convolutional Neural Network to Stratify the Malignancy Risk of Thyroid Nodules: Diagnostic Performance Compared with the American College of Radiology Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System Implemented by Experienced Radiologists
    G.R. Kim, E. Lee, H.R. Kim, J.H. Yoon, V.Y. Park and J.Y. Kwak
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1513-1519; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7149
  • FELLOWS' JOURNAL CLUBPediatrics
    You have access
    Neuroaxial Infantile Hemangiomas: Imaging Manifestations and Association with Hemangioma Syndromes
    T. Feygin, A.E. Goldman-Yassen, D.J. Licht, J.E. Schmitt, A. Mian, A. Vossough, L. Castelo-Soccio, J.R. Treat, A. Bhatia and A.N. Pollock
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1520-1527; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7204

    Ninety-five patients with segmental infantile hemangioma were included in this study, 42 of whom had a hemangioma syndrome; of those, 41 had posterior fossa brain malformations, hemangioma, arterial lesions, cardiac abnormalities, and eye abnormalities (PHACE) syndrome and 1 had diffuse neonatal hemangiomatosis.

  • Pediatrics
    You have access
    The Fetus with Ganglionic Eminence Abnormality: Head Size and Extracranial Sonographic Findings Predict Genetic Diagnoses and Postnatal Outcomes
    S.K. Goergen, E. Alibrahim, J. Christie, A. Dobrotwir, M. Fahey, L. Fender, K. Frawley, S.A. Manikkam, J.R. Pinner, S. Sinnott, R. Romaniello, S.A. Sandaradura, J. Taylor, A. Vasudevan and A. Righini
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1528-1534; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7131
  • Pediatrics
    You have access
    Diffusion MRI Microstructural Abnormalities at Term-Equivalent Age Are Associated with Neurodevelopmental Outcomes at 3 Years of Age in Very Preterm Infants
    M.N. Parikh, M. Chen, A. Braimah, J. Kline, K. McNally, J.W. Logan, L. Tamm, K.O. Yeates, W. Yuan, L. He and N.A. Parikh
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1535-1542; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7135
  • Pediatrics
    You have access
    Cystlike Lesions as a Late Sequela of Radiotherapy in Pediatric Patients
    M.G.D. Veiga, I. Fragata, J. Passos, M. Alves, A.L. Papoila and D. Salgado
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1543-1549; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7156
  • Spine
    You have access
    Diagnostic Accuracy and Failure Mode Analysis of a Deep Learning Algorithm for the Detection of Cervical Spine Fractures
    A.F. Voter, M.E. Larson, J.W. Garrett and J.-P.J. Yu
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) 1550-1556; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7179

White Paper

  • White Paper
    You have access
    The Updated Neuroradiology Milestones: Synapsing from 1.0 to 2.0
    A.A. Bhatt, R.M. Kurtz, T.A. Kennedy, M.M. Miller-Thomas, J.C. Anderson, L. Edgar and C.P. Wood
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) E48-E52; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7123

Letters

  • LETTER
    You have access
    COVID-19 Stroke Apical Lung Exam Study: Is it Really an Accurate Diagnostic Method?
    S. Marquez, J. Campaña and N. Bedoya
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) E53; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7141
  • LETTER
    You have access
    Reply:
    F. Bala, J. Siddiqui, S. Sciacca, A.M. Falzon, M. Benger, S.A. Matloob, F.N.A.C. Miller, R.J. Simister, I. Chatterjee, L.K. Sztriha, I. Davagnanam and T.C. Booth
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) E54-E55; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7161
  • LETTER
    You have access
    Do Prior Iodine Contrast Injections Affect Cerebral Blood Flow Measurement on CT Perfusion Studies of Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusions?
    S.A. Amukotuwa, R. Bammer and S. Dehkharghani
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) E56-E57; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7139
  • LETTER
    You have access
    Reply:
    M.R. Amans, A.Z. Copelan, E. Smith, G.T. Drocton, K.H. Narsinh, D. Murph, R.S. Khangura, Z.J. Hartley, A.A. Abla, C.F. Dowd, R.T. Higashida, V.V. Halbach, S.W. Hetts, D.L. Cooke, J. Nelson, D. Mccoy, M. Ciano and W.P. Dillon
    American Journal of Neuroradiology August 2021, 42 (8) E58-E59; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A7160
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American Journal of Neuroradiology: 42 (8)
American Journal of Neuroradiology
Vol. 42, Issue 8
1 Aug 2021
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